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Sodium Lignosulphonate
ʻO Sodium Lignosulfonate ka ʻohe o ka pulping kaʻina extract, ma o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hopena a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻana. ʻO nā huahana Lignin series kahi ʻano o ka mea hana ma luna ... -
Bromide
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Calcium Bromide a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka wai no ka wai hoʻopau ʻana i ka ʻaila ʻaila a me ka wai cementing, nā waiwai wai hana: nā ʻāpana keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā patch, ʻaʻala ʻole, ʻono paʻakai, a me ka ʻawaʻawa, gravity kikoʻī 3.353, wahi hoʻoheheʻe 730 ℃ (decomposition), ka paila paila o 806-812 ℃, maʻalahi e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai, hiki ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka ethanol a me ka acetone, insoluble i ka ether a me ka chloroform, i ka lewa no ka manawa lōʻihi e lilo i melemele, he ikaika loa ka hygroscopicity, neutral aqueous solution. -
Kalsium Klorida
He paʻakai maʻamau ka calcium chloride-CaCl2.Hana ia e like me ka halide ionic maʻamau, a paʻa i ka lumi lumi.
I ka ʻoihana ʻaila, hoʻohana ʻia ka calcium chloride e hoʻonui i ka nui o ka brine paʻa ʻole a me ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka pālolo i ka pae wai o ka wai emulsion drilling. -
Carboxymethyl starch sodium (CMS)
ʻO Carboxymethyl starch he anionic starch ether, he electrolyte e hoʻoheheʻe i ka wai anuanu.Ua hana mua ʻia ʻo Carboxymethyl starch ether i ka makahiki 1924 a ua hana ʻia i ka makahiki 1940. ʻO ia ke ʻano o ka starch i hoʻololi ʻia, no ka starch ether, he ʻano mea hoʻoheheʻe wai-soluble anion polymer.ʻAʻole ʻono ia, ʻaʻohe mea ʻawaʻawa, ʻaʻole maʻalahi ke hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻololi ʻana ma mua o 0.2 maʻalahi i ka wai. -
Pālolo Organic
ʻO Organic Clay kahi ʻano o ka mineral inorganic/organic ammonium complex, i hana ʻia e ka ʻenehana hoʻololi ion ma o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano lamellar o ka montmorillonite i loko o ka bentonite a me kona hiki ke hoʻonui a hoʻopuehu i loko o ka pālolo colloidal i ka wai a i ʻole ka solvent organik. -
ʻĀpana Hydrolytic Polyacrylamide Anion (PHPA)
ʻO Partial Hydrolytic Polyacrylamide Anion (PHPA) i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mea hoʻoneʻe aila no ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana i ka aila tertiary.He mea wili lepo me ka hana maikaʻi.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka ʻeli ʻana, ka mālama ʻana i ka wai ʻino wai, ka mālama ʻana i ka sludge inorganic a me ka ʻoihana pepa. -
Polyacrylamide (PAM)
Hoʻoponopono wai:
ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana o PAM i ka ʻoihana mālama wai e pili ana i ʻekolu mau ʻano: ka mālama wai maka, ka mālama ʻana i ka wai a me ka mālama wai ʻoihana.
I ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa wai maka, hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ka PAM me ke kalapona i hoʻāla ʻia e condense a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻāpana i hoʻokuʻu ʻia i ka wai ola. -
Polyanionic Cellulose (PAC)
Hana ʻia ka PAC e ka pulupulu pulupulu pulupulu pulupulu maoli me ke ʻano o ka hopena kemika paʻakikī.Loaʻa iā ia nā waiwai maikaʻi o ke kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe, ke kūpaʻa o ke kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe, kiʻekiʻe-ʻakika, kiʻekiʻe-alkali, kiʻekiʻe-paʻakai a me ka liʻiliʻi hoʻohana. -
Potasuma Acetate
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Potassium Acetate i ka hana ʻana o ka penicillium sylvite, ma ke ʻano he reagent kemika, hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka ethanol anhydrous, catalysts ʻoihana, additives, fillers a pēlā aku. -
ʻO ka Potassium Formate
Hoʻohana nui ʻia ka Potassium Formate i ka ʻaila ʻaila a hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka māla aila a me ka wai wili, ka wai hoʻopiha a me ka wai workover me ka hana maikaʻi loa. -
Sulfonated Asphalt
ʻO Sulfonated Asphalt kahi ʻano multifunctional organic oil drilling mud additive me nā hana o ka plugging, collapse prevention, lubrication, drag reduction and restraining. -
Xanthan Gum (XC Polymer)
Xanthan gum me ka waiwai rheological kū hoʻokahi, ka wai hoʻoheheʻe maikaʻi, ma ke kūpaʻa wela a me ka waikawa a me ka alkali, a me nā ʻano paʻakai like ʻole i kūpono maikaʻi, e like me ka mānoanoa, suspending agent, emulsifier, stabilizer, hiki ke hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka meaʻai, ʻaila, lāʻau lapaʻau a no laila ma mua o 20 mau ʻoihana, ʻo ia ka hana nui loa o ka honua a loaʻa i ka nui o nā USES o microbial polysaccharides.
